📌introduction


In the United Arab Emirates, personal status law is one of the most influential laws in individuals' lives, covering issues of marriage, divorce, custody, alimony, and inheritance. With the complexity of legal procedures and the varying nature of individual cases, having a specialized lawyer becomes a necessity, not a luxury. In this article, we review the legal framework for divorce, explain why it is important to hire a lawyer to ensure your rights are protected, and highlight the expertise of the Mohammed Sulaiman Law Firm, a pioneer in this field in the UAE.

📚 Table of Contents:

1. The concept of personal status law in the UAE

  • What is personal status law?
  • What are the laws governing marriage and divorce in the UAE (for citizens, non-Muslim residents, and Muslims)?
  • The difference between divorce according to Sharia and civil divorce.

2. Types of divorce according to UAE law

  • Divorce by mutual consent.
  • Divorce for harm.
  • Divorce
  • Divorce in absentia.
  • Divorce of foreign residents according to the laws of their countries.

3. Divorce procedures in the UAE

  • Steps from family guidance to court ruling.
  • Required documents.
  • Average case duration.
  • Divorce before Sharia or civil courts.

4. Rights of spouses after divorce

  • Expenses
  • Nursery.
  • Housing.
  • Divorce compensation.
  • Mechanism for implementing judgments.

5. Children's rights in divorce cases

  • Arrange custody according to the law.
  • The role of the child's best interests.
  • Possibility of changing the incubator.
  • Educational and medical expenses.

6. Why do you need a lawyer for personal status cases?

  • Complexities of legal procedures.
  • Protection of financial and legal rights.
  • The lawyer's knowledge of the fine details of local law.
  • Strong representation in court and negotiation with the other party.

7. Risks of dealing without a specialized lawyer

  • Loss of alimony or custody rights.
  • Unfair agreements.
  • Extending the time of the lawsuit or rejecting the requests.

8. How does Mohammed Suleiman's office help you with divorce cases?

  • About the office and its experience in the UAE.
  • A team of lawyers specializing in divorce and personal status.
  • Previous successes and legal reputation.
  • Comprehensive legal advice and representation services.

9. Frequently asked questions about divorce in the UAE

  • Is it possible to divorce without the presence of either party?
  • How long does a divorce case take?
  • Can my home country's law be applied in the case?
  • What are the rights of a foreign wife in the UAE?

10. Conclusion and legal recommendations

  • Summary of key points.
  • The importance of taking the right legal steps.
  • Invitation to contact the office of Mohammed Suleiman for specialized legal assistance.

 

Section One: The Concept of Personal Status Law in the UAE

introduction

Personal status law in the United Arab Emirates is one of the most influential branches of law in individuals' lives, regulating family relationships including marriage, divorce, custody, alimony, and inheritance. This law is not merely an abstract legal framework; it embodies the state's vision of protecting the family unit and guaranteeing the rights and duties of family members.

Definition of Personal Status Law

Personal status law is a set of legal rules that regulate relationships between family members and define the rights and duties of each individual. This includes:

  • Marriage and its conditions.
  • Divorce and its procedures.
  • Custody and alimony.
  • Lineage and inheritance.
  • Guardianship and trusteeship.

The UAE Personal Status Law derives its provisions primarily from: Islamic Sharia For Muslim citizens, however, the state has recently enacted civil laws regulating the personal status affairs of non-Muslims, taking into account the diversity of nationalities and cultures in the country.

Laws governing personal status in the UAE

There are many laws regulating personal status in the country, including:

Federal Law No. (28) of 2005 Concerning personal status, it is the primary reference for Muslim citizens and residents.

New Civil Law for Personal Status of Non-Muslims In Abu Dhabi (issued in 2021), which represents a qualitative shift in regulating the marriage, divorce, and custody of non-Muslims according to civil rules.

Federal Law No. (41) of 2022 Regarding the personal status of non-Muslims at the state level, which entered into force on February 1, 2023.

These laws allow flexibility in choosing the appropriate legal system for each individual based on their religion or nationality, a step that reflects the UAE's commitment to individual rights and the uniqueness of their cultures.

The difference between Sharia and civil law in divorce

in Islamic legal system The words of divorce, their documentation, and the stages related to family guidance are essential conditions, and the husband's intention, the woman's waiting period, and other legal details are taken into consideration.Civil law for non-Muslims Divorce is treated as the dissolution of a civil contract, and does not require religious grounds. It can be requested without providing justification, with an emphasis on the fair distribution of rights and custody.

The importance of understanding this law when getting divorced

Whether you are a citizen or resident, Muslim or non-Muslim, understanding the legal framework that applies to you during divorce is crucial. Ignorance of the law can lead to the loss of rights or prolonged legal disputes.

Challenges faced by couples

Difference in legal reference In the case of a mixed marriage between two different religions or nationalities, complications may arise in determining the applicable law.

Understanding Sharia or legal terms Many parties do not understand the nature of the obligations arising from divorce or the conditions of custody and alimony.

legal language Most laws are issued in Arabic, which can be a barrier for foreigners who are not fluent in the language.

How can a specialized lawyer help?

Having an experienced lawyer in personal status law is of great importance in:

  • Determine the most appropriate law to apply to your situation.
  • Guiding you through formal procedures, from family counseling sessions to court.
  • Protecting your rights in alimony, custody, or divorce.
  • Representing you legally and avoiding procedural errors that may affect your case.

Summary of the first section

UAE personal status law is diverse and comprehensive, taking into account individuals' religious and cultural backgrounds, making it essential to know exactly what applies to your situation. This is where consulting an experienced lawyer in this field comes in to ensure your rights are protected.

 

Section Two: Types of Divorce Under UAE Law

introduction

Divorce, despite being the most abhorrent of permissible things, remains a legitimate option for resolving marital disputes that render cohabitation impossible. UAE law regulates various types of divorce, ensuring the rights and dignity of both spouses, whether within the framework of Islamic Sharia or civil laws for non-Muslims. In this section, we review the types of divorce legally recognized in the UAE and explain the key differences between them.

First: Divorce by mutual consent (consensual divorce)

This type of divorce is one of the easiest procedures to follow. It occurs when the spouses agree to separate and sign an agreement that regulates the following matters:

  • Expenses
  • Nursery.
  • Housing.
  • Division of property.

Divorce procedures by mutual consent:

  • Submit an application to the Family Guidance Department.
  • Providing a written agreement between the two parties.
  • The court ratifies it after ensuring the fairness of its provisions.

This type reduces disputes and saves time, but requires legal oversight to ensure that rights are not waived.

Second: Divorce due to harm

It occurs when one party requests a divorce due to serious harm such as:

  • Physical or psychological abuse.
  • Betrayal.
  • Abandonment
  • The husband's refusal to provide financial support.

The law requires:

  • Proof of damage (through witnesses or medical reports).
  • Filing a formal lawsuit with the court after failure to reach family reconciliation.

This type is more complex and often requires a lawyer to prepare the file and prove the damages in court.

Third: Khula

Khul' is a divorce requested by the wife in exchange for giving up some of her rights, particularly the dowry or part of it. The following conditions apply:

  • Direct request from the wife to the court.
  • Declaring her desire to separate without having to prove harm.
  • Her agreement to return the dowry in full or in part.

The advantage of Khula is that it does not prolong the dispute, but the woman may give up some financial rights.

Fourth: Divorce in absentia

In this type, the husband divorces his wife without her appearing in court, often by sending an official notice or hiring a lawyer. This type applies when:

  • The husband is outside the country.
  • Divorce hearings are difficult to conduct in the presence of both parties.

but:After an in absentia divorce, the wife can object or claim her rights before the court.

Fifth: Divorce according to non-Muslim law

With the issuance of the Civil Personal Status Law for Non-Muslims, foreign residents in the UAE can now obtain a civil divorce. This includes:

  • Filing for divorce without having to provide reasons.
  • Divide rights based on equality, not gender.
  • Child custody is shared equally between the father and mother.

Features:

  • Speed ​​of procedures.
  • No need to prove damage.
  • The right to keep the family name after divorce (for the wife).

 

The role of the lawyer in determining the appropriate type of divorce

Some may think that divorce is a simple matter, but choosing the appropriate type requires a thorough understanding of the law and knowledge of the extent to which each type affects the following rights:

  • Expenses
  • Nursery.
  • The wife's financial rights.
  • Duration of procedures.

Therefore, it is crucial to seek the assistance of a specialized lawyer to provide legal advice and choose the most appropriate type, which will achieve the best results.

Summary of the second section

There are various types of divorce in the UAE, providing each party with a legal option that best suits their circumstances. However, the complex procedures and varying effects of each type make it essential to have an experienced lawyer to guide you toward the correct legal path and guarantee your full rights.

 

  • Counselor Mohammed Al-Taban

    General Manager

  • Heba Hajjaj

    Deputy Director General

  • Hossam Hajjaj

    sales manager

Section Three: Divorce Procedures in the UAE

introduction

Divorce is not just an emotional decision; it is a legal process that requires specific steps according to the UAE's judicial system. Procedures vary depending on the type of divorce, the religion of the parties, and whether the marriage is registered in the country. In this section, we detail the stages of divorce, from family guidance to the issuance of a court ruling, explaining the importance of each stage and the role of a lawyer in expediting the process and ensuring rights.

First: Submitting an application to the Family Guidance Department

All divorce cases in the UAE start fromFamily Guidance DepartmentIn the personal status court, whether in Sharia or civil courts.

Steps of the first stage:

1.Open a divorce case fileElectronically or in person.

2. Fill out the family data form (spouses and children, if any).

3. Determine the type of divorce required (khul’, harm, mutual consent, etc.).

4. Set a hearing before a family guidance counselor.

The objective of this stage:

  • Trying to fix the relationship between spouses without resorting to the judiciary.
  • Providing psychological, social and legal advice.
  • Proposing compromises such as temporary separation or amicable divorce.

⚖️If the two parties agree, the Guidance Department will approve the agreement without the need to resort to court.

Second: Referring the case to the court

If the two parties do not reach an agreement on family guidance, the case is referred toPersonal Status Court, and is officially registered.

Required documents:

  • A copy of the Emirates ID card.
  • Original marriage contract.
  • Children's birth certificates (if any).
  • Documents proving harm (if the divorce was due to harm).
  • Written agreement if the divorce is by mutual consent.

Case registration mechanism:

  • A case number is assigned and a competent judge is appointed.
  • A first session is set to hear both parties or their representatives.

Third: Court sessions and hearings of the parties

  • The other party is summoned (in case of unilateral divorce).
  • Each party is given an opportunity to respond and present their arguments.
  • Using witnesses or medical reports (for proof in a harm divorce).
  • Possibility of resorting to a family or social expert if necessary.

⏱️Sessions may extend for several weeks or months, depending on the complexity of the case and the responsiveness of both parties.

Fourth: Judicial ruling

  • Officially end the marital relationship.
  • Determine the rights of each party (alimony, housing, deferred dowry, etc.).
  • Custody ruling if there are children.
  • Obligating one party to pay court costs or compensation.

Fifth: Implementation phase

After the judgment is issued, it must be registered in:

  • Judicial DepartmentTo obtain a divorce document.
  • Federal Authority for Identity and CitizenshipTo update your marital status.
  • School or employerIf required in the case of custody.

In the event of failure to implement a ruling (such as alimony or handing over children), the lawyer can open a file for enforcement.
The party that fails to comply may face penalties such as:

  • The fine.
  • Account seizure.
  • Travel ban.
  • Imprisonment (in some cases).

The duration varies depending on the parties' response, the complexity of the case, and the lawyer's skill in handling the procedures.

The importance of having a lawyer in these proceedings

Professional personal status lawyers, such as those inMohammed Suleiman's officeThey offer:

  • Strong legal drafting of motions and memoranda.
  • Representation before the court in all sessions.
  • Negotiate with the other party in favor of their client.
  • Follow-up of implementation procedures after the ruling.
  • Expedite the progress of the case and avoid procedural errors that may delay the case or lead to its rejection.

Summary of the third section

Divorce procedures in the UAE go through several formal stages, from family guidance to execution, and each stage requires legal awareness and careful monitoring. Having an experienced attorney makes a significant difference in speeding up the process and ensuring rights, alleviating the psychological and legal burden on the aggrieved party.

 Section Four: Rights of Spouses after Divorce in the UAE

introduction

When a marital relationship ends in divorce, a new chapter begins filled with legal questions about rights and responsibilities. Who has the right?
The right to alimony? What about custody? Does either party have the right to retain the residence? What happens to the dowry and deferred payment? In this section, we highlight the legal rights of spouses after divorce according to the personal status laws in force in the UAE, distinguishing between cases in which Sharia law applies and those in which the civil system applies.

First: Expenses

Alimony is a fundamental right of the economically weaker party in the relationship after divorce, whether the wife or children.

Types of alimony after divorce:

  • Temporary alimony:Covers the waiting period for a Muslim wife.
  • Permanent maintenance (for children):Includes food, education, medical care, and clothing.
  • Mut'ah expenses:It is given to the wife after divorce as moral compensation, and is determined according to the husband’s financial situation.
  • Breastfeeding expenses:If the custody is for the mother and the child is an infant.

📌 The value of alimony is determined based on the husband's income and the other party's needs, and it can be modified later if circumstances change.

Second: Custody

Custody is the right to care for and raise children after divorce. Under UAE law, it is usually granted to the mother in the early years.
The first, unless it is proven to be invalid.

Arranging custody according to Sharia:

  • Mother up to the age of 13 for girls and 11 for boys (extendable).
  • The right is transferred to the father or the closest relative according to the interest.
  • Always considerateThe principle of the best interests of the child.

In the civil law of non-Muslims:

  • NurseryAutomatically sharedBetween father and mother.
  • Neither party shall be granted exclusive custody unless there are substantial grounds.

⚖️ Either party may submit a request to change custody if new circumstances arise that harm the child's best interest.

Third: Housing

After divorce, the wife or custodian (often the mother) may request:Maintaining the marital homeFor a temporary period, especially if there are minor children in her custody.

The law requires:

  • Proving children's need for stability.
  • Lack of suitable alternative housing.
  • The husband's ability to provide housing or a cash allowance.

Mohammed Suleiman's officeIt provides an accurate representation of this point, ensuring that clients either keep the residence or receive appropriate compensation.

Fourth: The deferred dowry and the bride price

  • deferred dowryIt is a debt owed by the husband that must be paid upon divorce.
  • If the wife requests divorceYou may waive part or all of the dowry.
  • In some cases, the husband is required to pay additional compensation if damage is proven.

Fifth: Compensation after divorce

Either party may claim financial compensation if it is proven that the divorce was arbitrary or resulted in psychological harm or
Socially serious.

Examples:

The amount of compensation is determined by the court based on income and damages incurred, and this is where the lawyer's role in gathering evidence and presenting it in an effective manner comes into play.

Sixth: Other civil rights

  • Change marital status on ID and passport.
  • The wife's right to demand proof of divorce internationally(If the husband is a foreigner).
  • Updating nursery data in schools and government agencies.

The importance of a lawyer in securing these rights

A divorce lawyer does not just obtain a divorce decree, but also follows up on the following:

  • Enforcement of judgments (alimony, housing, custody).
  • Defending the rights of the husband/wife in disputes over dowry or custody.
  • Collecting legal compensation from the offending party.
  • File an appeal if the initial ruling is not fair.

Mohammed Suleiman Law OfficeHe has extensive experience in this field and represents clients efficiently, whether they are plaintiffs or defendants.

Summary of the fourth section

Divorce is not just the end, but the beginning of defining the rights and responsibilities of each party. Whether it's alimony, custody, housing, or compensation, UAE law guarantees justice, but achieving it requires meticulous legal expertise. Therefore, having an experienced attorney is the real guarantee to protect your future after divorce.

Excellent service

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 Section Five: Children's Rights in Divorce Cases in the UAE

introduction

In divorce cases, children are often the silent victims of parental conflict. UAE law has placed great importance on this issue.To protect children's rights And ensuring that the child is not negatively affected by family disintegration. The legal system, whether Sharia or civil, ensures that the child's best interests remain the primary criterion in all rulings related to custody, alimony, education, and visitation. In this section, we comprehensively review children's rights after divorce and how to protect them legally and psychologically.

 

First: The principle of "the best interests of the child"

All court decisions relating to children in divorce cases are based on this principle, which means:

  • a guarantee psychological and emotional stability For the child.
  • to provide safe and healthy environment For growth.
  • Consideration emotional relationship with both parents.
  • Maintain Continuity of education and healthcare.

🔑 No matter how the two parties differ, the child's best interest remains the absolute legal priority.

Second: Custody

In Sharia law:

  • Custody is usually granted to the mother until:13 years for a girl, 11 years for a boy.
  • The judge can then choose whether to continue custody with the mother or transfer it to the father.
  • Custody is revoked from any party if neglect, harm to the child, or marriage to a person unfit for custody is proven.


In the civil law of non-Muslims:

  • Custody is automatically shared.Between father and mother after divorce.
  • Either party may request sole custody in cases of harm or neglect.

Third: Vision and Visit

Even if custody is not granted to one of the parents, the law guarantees him/her The right to visit children regularly, and specifies:

  • A timeline for the vision.
  • Safe places to meet.
  • Supervision by a competent authority if necessary.

If the custodial party refuses to cooperate, the court may be asked to issue an enforcement order or modify visitation arrangements.

Fourth: Expenses

Child support includes:

  • Food and drink.
  • Housing.
  • Education (school fees, books, transportation).
  • Treatment and health insurance.
  • Clothing and daily needs.

The law usually requires the father to pay these expenses, the value of which is determined according to:

  • For his monthly income.
  • Number of children.
  • Standard of living before divorce.

⚠️ If the father refuses to pay, the judgment may be enforced by force or seizure of the property.

Fifth: Education and health care

  • Neither party may change the child's school or deprive him or her of education without the other's consent or court permission.
  • Continuous health care must be provided.
  • A judge may order private health insurance for the children at the father's expense.

Sixth: Psychological protection for children

Divorce can have profound psychological effects on children, so:

  • The court may Recommends psychological support sessions For the child.
  • The law encourages positive communication between child and parents.
  • In some cases, a child's opinion may be heard if he or she is mature enough.

Seventh: Procedures for children in court

  • A child may not be called as a witness in a dispute between parents except in cases of extreme necessity.
  • The court takes care to conceal some psychologically harmful details from the children.
  • Nursery evaluations are assigned to social workers and specialists.

Eighth: The role of the lawyer in protecting children's rights

Having a lawyer specializing in personal status cases, such as the lawyers at the Mohamed Soliman Law Office, ensures:

  • Full claim to the child's financial, educational and health rights.
  • Organizing a nursery that ensures stability and security.
  • Indirectly representing the child before the court in the event of neglect or harm.
  • Defending the child in the event of exploitation in a dispute between parents.

Summary of the fifth section

UAE law prioritizes children's rights after divorce, prioritizing their interests above all other considerations. However, effectively protecting these rights requires a thorough legal understanding and strong representation by a specialized attorney who knows how to prove harm and advocate for the child's rights with transparency and fairness.

Section Six: Why Do You Need a Divorce Lawyer?

introduction

Divorce cases are not simply a dispute between spouses that ends in a formal separation. Rather, they are a complex legal process that affects personal lives, finances, and the future of children. Therefore, having a specialized attorney is not just a luxury; it is a vital necessity to guarantee rights and avoid legal errors that could permanently impact the life of one of the parties. In this section, we explain in detail. Why is a lawyer the cornerstone?I n any divorce case, what real value does it add to its client, especially in a diverse legal system like the one in the UAE?

First: A complete understanding of the various personal status laws.

UAE law includes:

  • Federal Personal Status Law (for Muslim families).
  • Civil Personal Status Law for Non-Muslims (Abu Dhabi and Dubai).
  • Special rules for different nationalities in certain cases.

A skilled lawyer knows which system applies to your case and ensures that legal provisions that are not appropriate for your situation or nationality are not applied to you.

📌Failure to determine the appropriate law may result in the dismissal of the claim or prejudice to your rights.

Second: Ensure a strong legal formulation of the lawsuit.

Success in divorce cases depends not only on the facts, but on The way in which it is presented before the judge.

The lawyer takes over:

  • Properly drafting legal memoranda.
  • Determine the appropriate type of divorce (harm – Khula – mutual consent…).
  • Submit applications in accordance with proper legal procedures.
  • Arrange evidence and testimony in a convincing manner.

 

Third: Negotiating to resolve the dispute amicably

In many cases, a professional attorney can:

  • Reach a fair settlement for both parties Before entering into a long dispute.
  • Preserving the dignity of both parties from being exposed to abuse or defamation.
  • Sparing children the psychological conflict resulting from legal battles.

Lawyers Mohammed Suleiman's office They have extensive experience in Resolving family disputes amicably Before escalating it to court.

Fourth: Protecting financial rights

Divorce cases are often related to:

  • Expenses
  • Dowry and deferred dowry.
  • Common property.
  • Housing.
  • Compensation for damages.

Each clause has precise legal details, and non-specialists often misunderstand them. The lawyer ensures:

  • Claim all due rights.
  • Reject any illegal claims from the other party.
  • Providing evidence proving the other party's financial situation to estimate alimony.

Fifth: Protection from arbitrariness and misuse of the law

Sometimes, one party files for divorce out of revenge or to harm the other. An experienced attorney can:

  • Revealing bad faith or arbitrariness before a judge.
  • Preventing child abuse as a means of coercion.
  • Confronting attempts to evade alimony or dowry.

Sixth: Speed ​​up procedures and avoid delays.

Divorce cases can drag on for months, or even years, if not handled efficiently. An experienced lawyer:

  • It avoids procedural errors that delay the case.
  • Knows the ideal order for submitting applications and memos.
  • Follows up sessions efficiently and submits documents on time.

 

Seventh: Implementation of judgments

After the divorce ruling is issued, the implementation phase begins:

  • Collection of alimony.
  • Implementation of the nursery.
  • Receive the dowry or housing.
  • Preventing the other party from traveling or filing an enforcement action in the event of evasion.

All these steps require accurate legal procedures It cannot be done effectively without an experienced attorney.

Eighth: Dealing with complex cases

Some divorce cases have complex elements, such as:

  • The existence of financial or business partnerships between the spouses.
  • One of the parties travels outside the country.
  • Having children of different nationalities.
  • Polygamous or undocumented marriage.

Here comes the role of the lawyer Essential in unravelling these complexities And presenting it in a legal manner ensures the protection of the interests of his client.

Why choose the lawyer office of Mohammed Suleiman?

Mohammed Suleiman's office In the UAE, it includes an elite group of lawyers specializing in divorce and personal status cases, and is distinguished by:

  • A proven track record of successful cases.
  • Deep understanding of all personal status systems (Sharia, civil, international).
  • Highly skilled in negotiation and litigation.
  • Comprehensive legal support covering post-divorce matters (execution, appeal, custody, etc.).

 

Summary of the sixth section

Having a divorce lawyer is not an optional extra, it is a A basic guarantee to protect your future and your legal rights In a complex legal environment like the UAE, an expert who knows the system inside out and can use it to your advantage is essential. Whether you are the plaintiff or the defendant,Having a lawyer like Mohamed Soliman's Law Firm changes the course of a case completely.

تفضلوا بزيارة مكتبنا في أبوظبي

Section Seven: Advantages of the Muhammad Suleiman Office in Personal Status Cases

introduction

When it comes to personal status and divorce matters, choosing the right law firm is one of the most important decisions that directly impacts the outcome of the case and the protection of rights. In a crowded legal market like the UAE, Mohammed Suleiman Legal Office As one of the leading firms in this field, it boasts high-level legal expertise, a humane and practical approach to handling family matters, and a proven track record of success. In this section, we review the most important reasons why the firm is the best choice for anyone facing a divorce or personal status dispute.

Firstly: Specialization in personal status cases

Not every lawyer has sufficient knowledge of the complex divorce and personal status laws.

In Mohamed Soliman's office:

  • The team includes lawyers Exclusive specialists In cases of divorce, alimony, custody, khul’, separation, and proof.
  • Deals with different laws (Legitimate and civil) Highly efficient.
  • Keeps up to date with legal updates and judicial amendments to ensure effective strategies.

secondly:Long experience and proven results

Over the years, the office has accumulated:

  • Hundreds of successful cases In all emirates of the country.
  • Representing clients of various nationalities and cultural backgrounds.
  • Successes in complex cases such as international divorce, cross-border custody disputes, and compulsory alimony collection.

 

📌The results are not a matter of luck, but rather the fruit of meticulous legal work and deep experience in the UAE courts.

Third:Transparency and credibility in dealing

Mohammed Suleiman's office follows a transparent approach to:

  • Clearly explain the client's legal rights and obligations.
  • Evaluate your chances of success realistically without false promises.
  • Provide a detailed legal plan from the outset.

This builds mutual trust and makes the client feel comfortable.Full knowledge of every step In the case.

Fourth:Full legal support before, during and after divorce.

Divorce is not a single moment, but a long process that includes:

  • Counseling before making the decision to divorce.
  • Managing the legal file during the case.
  • Implementation of judgements after their issuance (alimony, custody, housing, etc.).

The office provides the client with comprehensive support in: All stages of family conflict, and remains a trusted legal partner even after the case is over.

Fifth:Highly proficient in negotiation and litigation

Some divorce cases are resolved amicably, while others require legal action. The firm's lawyers enjoy:

  • High negotiation skill to reach Solutions that preserve rights and avoid escalation.
  • Excellent ability to plead before courts and formulate sound legal arguments.
  • Experience in dealing with judges from different legal schools, which enhances the chance of winning a case.

 

Sixth:Ability to represent clients of different nationalities

Due to the population diversity in the UAE, the office serves:

  • UAE citizens.
  • Arab residents.
  • Non-Muslim foreigners.

He has a thorough understanding of the differences between the personal status systems of each nationality, and professionally represents clients in cross-border or multi-legal disputes.

Seventh:Confidentiality and full respect for privacy

Personal status issues are extremely sensitive, which is why the Mohammed Suleiman Law Office is committed to:

  • Complete confidentiality In all information and documents.
  • Humane and courteous treatment of clients.
  • Respecting the privacy of family relationships and not exploiting them for media or advertising purposes.

Eighth: Multiple legal services under one roof

In addition to divorce, the office provides comprehensive services including:

  • Custody and visitation issues.
  • Alimony claims and their implementation.
  • Estates and division of inheritance.
  • Proof of marriage or lineage.
  • Premarital preventive counseling (marriage contracts, spouses’ rights, etc.).

Summary of the seventh section

Choosing a divorce attorney is a life-changing decision that could change your life and protect your future and the future of your children. With everything they offer,Mohammed Suleiman's office With our experience, credibility, and legal professionalism, you are guaranteed the best chance of getting out of a divorce crisis with the least possible damage and your full rights.

Section Eight: Frequently Asked Questions about Divorce and Personal Status in the UAE

introduction

Lawyers specializing in personal status cases receive dozens of questions daily from clients experiencing legal anxiety or confusion, especially in light of the diversity of laws between Islamic Sharia and civil law. In this section, we present a selection of Most frequently asked questions from customers in the UAE With accurate and simplified answers provided by the experts at Mohamed Soliman Law Firm.

Can non-Muslims divorce in the UAE?

Yes.

The UAE provides a special personal status system for non-Muslims (particularly in emirates such as Abu Dhabi and Dubai), where divorce is conducted according to a civil law that is not based on Islamic law, and guarantees equality between the parties in custody and division of assets.

What is the difference between divorce and khul'?


It is requested by the husband or wife based on harm or dispute, and the reasons for it must be proven.

  • Divorce:It is requested by the husband or wife based on harm or dispute, and the reasons for it must be proven.
  • Divorce:The wife requests it in exchange for waiving the dowry, without the need to prove harm.

In both cases, the law guarantees the woman's right to child support and housing if she has custody.

How long does divorce take in the UAE?

The duration depends on the type of case:

  • Divorce by mutual consent: It may not exceed two months.
  • Divorce due to conflict or Khula: It may take from 4 to 12 months or more, depending on the complexity of the case and the degree of appeal.

Having a lawyer speeds up the process and avoids delays caused by administrative errors.

Can I file for divorce if I am only a resident of the UAE?

Yes, any resident of the UAE has the right to file a divorce case before the UAE courts, provided that:

  • To have legal residency.
  • One of the parties must be a resident of the country.

The law of the country of nationality may be applied if requested and approved by the judge.

Does the wife automatically retain custody after divorce?

Yes, most likely, especially if the children are young.

  • In Sharia: custody is for the mother until the age of 11 (for boys) and 13 (for girls), then preference is considered.
  • In civil law: Joint custody is the rule, unless one party requests otherwise for legal reasons.

What is the alimony due after divorce?

The expense includes:

  • Child support (food, education, treatment, housing).
  • Maintenance during the waiting period (for a divorced wife).
  • Sometimes deferred dowry or compensation for arbitrary divorce.

The judge determines the amount of alimony based on the husband's income, the number of children, and the cost of living.

What should I do if the other party refuses to implement the alimony or custody ruling?

You can go to:

  • Execution Court To request the implementation of the judgment.
  • presentation Travel ban request To the abstaining party.
  • Claim to seize assets or salary.

The lawyers of the office of Mohammed Suleiman have extensive experience in: Enforcement of judgments in the fastest legal ways.

Is it possible to agree to a divorce amicably without a court?

It can be agreed amicably, but:

  • It is not legally recognized until after Document it before the Sharia or civil court.
  • A written agreement must be drawn up that includes: divorce, custody, alimony, and distribution of assets.
  • It is always advisable to have the agreement notarized through a lawyer to ensure its validity and subsequent enforcement.

Does divorce affect residency in the UAE?

  • If the wife or husband’s residence is linked to the other party (as a sponsor), it must be Legal status update After the divorce.
  • In custody cases, the court may order that the custodial party not be deported in order to protect the best interests of the children.

Do I need a lawyer in every divorce case?

Not mandatory, but highly recommended, especially if:

  • There were children.
  • There is common property.
  • The other party denies rights.
  • The case is between different nationalities or under different laws.

An attorney like those at the Law Office of Mohamed Soliman ensures that you You get all your rights without legal loopholes..

Can custody or alimony decisions be modified after they are issued?

Yes.

You can apply Modify alimony or custody if:

  • Change in income of one party.
  • Change in the child's age or educational status.
  • New circumstances have arisen that affect the child's interests.

The court considers the applications based on the new developments and issues a new decision.

Summary of Section Eight

Familiarity with the law is the first step to protecting your rights, but specialized legal guidance remains the most important factor in making sound decisions in divorce and personal status cases. These frequently asked questions provide a quick overview of the legal reality in the UAE and confirm that resorting to a specialized office such as Mohammed Suleiman's office It is a safe and smart choice in any family dispute.

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Section Nine: Steps for Initiating a Divorce Case in the UAE

introduction

Many people who decide to divorce have difficulty understanding the legal procedures and may feel stressed due to fear of the unknown or complicated bureaucratic steps. This section explains. Step by step: How to start a divorce case in the UAE With a simplified explanation of each stage, what you can expect, and how Mohammed Sulaiman Law Firm can accompany you and represent your interests at every stage.

Step 1:Request legal advice from a specialized lawyer

Before taking any action, you should:

  • Understand your full legal situation.
  • Knowing the available options (divorce, khula, amicable settlement, etc.).
  • Evaluate the chances of success and expected outcomes.
  • Ensure that you have sufficient documents (marriage contract, children's certificates, proof of income...).

🔷The lawyers at the Mohamed Soliman Law Firm offer an initial consultation session to determine the most appropriate legal path for you.

Step two:Open a file in the Family Guidance Department

Before going to court, you must go to:

  • Family Guidance and Reform Department In the Sharia court.
  • Submitting a request (either from the husband or the wife) to open a dispute file.
  • Set up a reconciliation session with a specialized employee to try to reconcile or reach an amicable agreement.
  • If agreed upon: The divorce agreement is drafted and submitted to the court for approval.
  • If no agreement is reached: The file will be referred to the court to complete the lawsuit.

Step 3:File a formal divorce case with the court

After referring the file from the Guidance Department:

  • The lawyer submits the statement of claim.
  • It specifies the type of divorce, its reasons, and the requests (alimony, custody, housing, etc.).
  • Supporting documents are attached.
  • A first session is set to consider the case.

Step Four: Court sessions and filing of memoranda

Both parties are required to:

  • Attend the sessions or appoint a lawyer to attend.
  • Provide written memoranda, documents, and evidence to support each request.

The judge may request:

  • Witnesses.
  • Social reports.
  • Proof of income of the spouse.

🔷The lawyers at the Mohammed Suleiman Law Firm have experience presenting evidence in a convincing manner that helps strengthen their client's legal position.

Step five:Issuance of the judgment

Based on the evidence, the judge issues a ruling that includes:

  • Divorce (or refusal).
  • Nursery.
  • Maintenance (for wife and children).
  • Housing.
  • Any additional compensation or claims.

If either party is dissatisfied with the ruling, they may appeal within the legal period.

Step 6:Implementation phase

After the final judgment is issued, implementation begins:

  • Handing over the children to the custodial party.
  • Pay alimony monthly.
  • Implementation of an eviction or delivery order.
  • Compulsory collection (seizure, travel ban, financial reporting, etc.) in case of non-compliance.

🔷The enforcement team at Mohammed Suleiman's office monitors the procedures in real-time, ensuring that rulings are implemented without delay.

Important Notes:

  •  the language: The lawsuit can be filed in Arabic, and any foreign documents must be legally translated.
  • Legal representation: The husband or wife has the right to appoint a proxy, and personal attendance is not required at all sessions.
  • Multiple systems: The law of the country of nationality may be applied at the request of either party, with the approval of the judge.
  • Civil judiciary for non-Muslims:I n some emirates, such as Abu Dhabi, non-Muslims can choose the system.
    Civil Divorce (in English).

Support Mohammed Suleiman's office during these steps:

✔️ Preparing and submitting the file from the first moment.

✔️ Representing you in counseling and court sessions.

✔️ Writing and drafting strong memos.

✔️ Submitting requests for custody, alimony, or compensation.

✔️ Enforce judgments quickly and effectively.

✔️ Protecting your interests at all stages of the case, whether you are a plaintiff or a defendant.

Summary of Section Nine

Initiating a divorce case in the UAE is not complicated if done legally and under the guidance of an experienced lawyer who understands the intricacies of the judicial system. Choosing a legal team like Mohammed Suleiman's office It ensures you embark on this step with confidence and clarity, and reduces the stress of legal procedures. The battle is not won by force alone, but With knowledge, accuracy and experience.

Section Ten: Summary and Important Legal Advice Before Making the Divorce Decision

introduction

Divorce is a major step that impacts all aspects of an individual's life, so it's important to make your decision based on careful consideration and a comprehensive understanding of all the legal, financial, and social implications. In this section, we'll walk you through the process.Summary of what was discussed in the article In addition to a group of Important legal advice Which may help you make the right decision. We'll also explain how hiring a specialized lawyer from the Mohammed Suleiman Law Office can relieve you of many of the burdens.

Article summary

In this article, we have reviewed many related topics.Divorce and Personal Status Laws in the UAE From the definition of divorce and its grounds to the legal procedures to be followed in court, we also mentioned the importance of choosing the right attorney to protect your rights and provide strong legal representation.

  • UAE Personal Status Law Provides legal solutions for both parties, whether it is a divorce or khul' case, while ensuring the rights of children and spouses.
  • Highlighted Legal challenges that individuals may face in divorce cases such as alimony, custody,
    And distribution of property.
  • We reviewed How to start a divorce case In the UAE, the detailed steps to follow starting from
    Legal advice until the implementation of the judgment.
  • We emphasized the importance of having a specialized lawyer, especially Mohammed Suleiman's office who provides expertise
    Legal specialization in divorce and personal status cases.

Important legal advice before deciding to divorce

1.Consider all alternatives before making a decision.

Divorce is Latest solutions In many cases, try considering alternatives such as:

  • Family guidance or counseling sessions.
  • Reconciliation between spouses Through family counselors.

If the problems between you are solvable, restoring the relationship may be the best option for you and your family.

2.Know your financial and legal rights

Before taking any legal action, you should be fully aware of your financial and personal rights.

  • Are you eligible for alimony?
  • What amount can be determined for you?
  • Will the property be divided?
  • What are your custody rights?

Consulting a specialized lawyer will help you Understanding your rights In detail and avoid legal errors.

3.Post-divorce plan

Think about your life after divorce and how it will affect your daily life:

  • How will you manage the financial situation?
  • What are the arrangements for custody and visitation?
  • Would you be able to afford the alimony if you were the one paying it?

Once you've decided to divorce, it's helpful to have a clear plan in place to ensure a smooth transition.

4.Put children's interests first

If you have children,Their rights come first Your decision regarding divorce and custody distribution should be your own.based on what is in the best interests of the child The UAE takes the child's best interests into consideration in all family matters, which means that the court will determine custody based on what is best for the children.

5.Don't rush into making a decision.

Divorce is a step that cannot be easily reversed. If you are considering divorce due to disappointment or a temporary event, try waiting and reconsidering. Consult a qualified attorney, and you may find that other solutions are better for you.

6.Keep records and evidence

If you're considering divorce due to major issues such as domestic violence or infidelity, it's important to preserve records and evidence, such as text messages, emails, or witness statements. Having solid evidence can significantly impact a court's ruling.

7.Consult a specialized lawyer before taking any legal step.

One of the most important tips that can be given is that:Consult a specialized lawyer In personal status cases, before taking any legal action, the lawyer will ensure that you:

  • Full understanding of the procedures.
  • The right guidance to protect you and your rights.
  • The best chance for success in your case.

office Mohammed Suleiman It includes a team of lawyers specializing in divorce and personal status cases, providing you with full support and legal assistance at every step of the case.

How can Mohammed Sulaiman's office help you?

If you are considering divorce or facing legal challenges in personal status matters,Mohammed Suleiman's office It is the perfect choice for you. The office can help you with:

🔷Legal consultations:Advise on available legal options and how to protect your rights.

🔷Representing you in court:Handling all legal aspects of divorce from filing the lawsuit to enforcing the judgement.

🔷Negotiation and Mediation: Assisting you in reaching amicable agreements if possible, which helps reduce legal complications.

Summary of the tenth section

The decision to divorce is not easy, and it requires careful consideration of all aspects of your family and legal life.Good planning and legal guidance You can make the best decision in this important chapter of your life. Always remember that in such complex cases, having an experienced attorney is essential to ensuring your success and protecting your rights during this difficult journey.

If you need to A lawyer specializing in divorce and personal status cases in the UAE Then Mohammed Suleiman's office It's the perfect choice for you. We're here to support you, guarantee your rights, and provide the best chance of obtaining a fair judgment that guarantees your future and the future of your family.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the first consultation free?

Yes, the first legal consultation at the office of Mohammed Sulaiman Al-Taban is completely free. You can receive an initial consultation at no cost to review your case and determine the appropriate course of action. To take advantage of this service, it is recommended to contact the office to schedule an appointment in advance.

Do you have an installment payment system?

Yes, our office offers convenient installment payment options, allowing you to divide the amount into installments of up to six months. We are committed to providing flexible payment options to facilitate legal procedures for our clients.

Do you have remote legal advice?

Yes, our office offers remote legal consultation services via video conferencing platforms such as Microsoft Teams and Zoom, ensuring your convenience and saving time and effort. You can easily obtain specialized advice wherever you are.

What is the expected fee for your cases?

Our office's case fees vary depending on the nature of each case, its complexity, and the legal procedures required. We conduct a thorough study of each case to determine the appropriate cost, while ensuring flexible solutions that meet the client's needs. We guarantee professional legal follow-up to achieve the best possible outcome.

Experience in UAE law and state courts